2.2 Ultrafast Molecular Dynamics

Project coordinators: A. Rouzée , K. Amini

T3: Strong field excitation and HHG in tailored fields

Part of Project 2.2 is dedicated to advancing the generation of attosecond pulses with controlled polarization. We have carried out an extensive series of studies on high-harmonic generation (HHG) dynamics in two-color, bi-circular (TCBC) driving schemes employing tailored fields with frequency ratios of ω/2ωω/3ω, and ω/4ω in the 400–1600 nm spectral range. These efforts culminated in the demonstration of a novel scheme for producing isolated attosecond pulses with high ellipticity, together with the full characterization of their polarization state (U. Bengs, N. Zhavoronkov, Scientific Reports11, 9570)

 

Another new approach was developed in a frame of high harmonic spectroscopy to recover the electronic state population dynamics of strongly driven Rydberg states by all-optical measurements in terms of Stückelberg spectroscopy.  Combining the experimental results with accurate numerical simulations and a simple model we demonstrate the potential of this art of spectroscopy to characterize lifetimes of Rydberg states dressed by laser fields with strengths far exceeding the Coulomb field between the Rydberg electron and the core (U.Bengs, N, Zhavoronkov et. al.,Phys. Rev. Res.., 4, 023135 (2022)).

People involved:

Nickolai Zhavoronkov, Misha Ivanov

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Publications since 2026

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A1-P-2026.01
Fragmentation dynamics of CS2 dications and trications following S 2p ionization

F. Allum, C.-S. Lam, B. Erk, H. Bromberger, P. H. Bucksbaum, M. Britton, M. Burt, N. Ekanayake, I. Gabalski, D. Garg, E. Gougoula, D. Heathcote, A. J. Howard, P. Hockett, D. M. P. Holland, S. Kumar, J. W. L. Lee, J. McManus, J. Mikosch, D. Milešević, R. S. Minns, C. C. Papadopoulou, C. Passow, W. O. Razmus, A. Röder, D. Rolles, A. Rouzée, M. S. Schuurman, A. Simao, A. Stolow, A.-T. Noor, J. Unwin, C. Vallance, T. Walmsley, M. Brouard, R. Forbes

Journal of Chemical Physics 164 (2026) 024304/1-16

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A3-P-2026.01
Apparatus for broadband, time-resolved measurements of laser-induced reflectivity transients with sub-10 fs resolution

H. M. Wrigge, T. Held, P. D. Ndione, T. Nagy, B. Rethfeld, P. Simon

Optics & Laser Technology 193, Part B (2026) 114354/1-8

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B1-P-2025.18
Soft X-ray imaging with coherence tomography in the water window spectral range using highharmonic generation

J. Reinhard, F. Wiesner, M. Hennecke, T. Sidiropoulos, S. Kaleta, J. Späthe, J. J. Abel, M. Wünsche, G. Schmidl, J. Plentz, U. Hübner, K. Freiberg, J. Apell, S. Lippmann, M. Schnürer, S. Eisebitt, G. G. Paulus, S. Fuchs

Light: Science & Applications 15 (2026) 79/1-10

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B4-P-2026.01
Studies on multiferroics with weak magnetoelectric coupling using Green's function method

P. Balasubramanian, M. Sharma, T. Nishanth, K. Vikram

Physical Review B 724 (2026) 418166/1-7

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C1-P-2025.03
Transient electronic polarizability of β-carotene from ultrafast terahertz Stark spectroscopy J. Zhang, C. Jaschke, B. P. Fingerhut, T. Elsaesser Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters Online (2026)

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C3-P-2025.04
Light wave induced nanosecond-long persistent state in the Dirac semimetal Cd3As2

A. Ghalgaoui, P. Pilch, T. Kang, M. Runge, S. Kovalev, Y. Yang, F. Xiu, Z. Wang

Physical Review B 113 (2026) L041106/1-7

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T1-P-2026.01
Keldysh approach to calculating the ionization rate in strong two-color fields

V. Tamulienė, I. Babushkin

Physical Review A 113 (2026) 013512/1-24

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T1-P-2026.02
Encoding and manipulating ultrafast coherent valleytronic information with lightwaves

F. Gucci, E. B. Molinero, M. Russo, P. San-Jose, F. V. A. Camargo, M. Maiuri, M. Ivanov, Á. Jiménez-Galán, R. E. F. Silva, S. Dal Conte, G. Cerullo

Nature Photonics online (2026) 1-10

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T2-P-2026.01
Geometry of chiral temporal structures. I. Physical effects

A. F. Ordonez, A. Roos, P. M. Maier, P. Decleva, D. Ayuso, O. Smirnova

Physical Review A 113 (2026) 013110/1-

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T2-P-2026.02
Geometry of chiral temporal structures. II. The formalism A. Roos, P. M. Maier, A. F. Ordonez, O. Smirnova Physical Review A 113 (2026) 013111/1-8

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